关键词: 
辐射免疫 /
重离子治疗肿瘤 /
空间辐射

摘要: 近年来辐射免疫学作为一门新兴学科进展迅速，特别是在低剂量辐射兴奋效应研究方面有较大发展，同时重离子辐射生物效应的研究在治疗肿瘤方面也有了明显进步。综述了国内、外辐射免疫学的现况，其目的是寻找出一种综合疗法，从而达到既可以较好的治疗肿瘤，又对病人损伤较小的目的。Radiation immunology as a new subject has made a great progress in recent years, especially in the radiation hormesis. At the same time, the research of radiobiological effect on heavy ions has played an important role in the cancer therapy, especially on the radiation immunology of heavy ions in the outer space. In this review, we summaried the status and development of radiation-immunology, and try to find out some better ways which can increase efficient killing on tumours, but reduce the damages on normal tissues.