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黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究

赵维娟 方可可 王东颜 孙新民 郭木森 赵宏 张斌

赵维娟, 方可可, 王东颜, 孙新民, 郭木森, 赵宏, 张斌. 黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
引用本文: 赵维娟, 方可可, 王东颜, 孙新民, 郭木森, 赵宏, 张斌. 黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
ZHAO Weijuan, FANG Keke, WANG Dongyan, SUN Xinmin, GUO Musen, ZHAO Hong, ZHANG Bin. Study on Phase and Microstructure of the White Porcelain from Huangye Kiln[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
Citation: ZHAO Weijuan, FANG Keke, WANG Dongyan, SUN Xinmin, GUO Musen, ZHAO Hong, ZHANG Bin. Study on Phase and Microstructure of the White Porcelain from Huangye Kiln[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617

黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究

doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(11275173)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    赵维娟(1968-),女,河南方城人,教授,从事核分析技术研究;E-mail:zwj@zzu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: O571;TQ174

Study on Phase and Microstructure of the White Porcelain from Huangye Kiln

Funds: National Natural Science Foundation of China(11275173)
  • 摘要: 以黄冶窑四个时期的白瓷样品作为研究对象,利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对样品进行分析,结果表明:黄冶窑白瓷胎的物相基本相同,主要是莫来石、α石英和方石英、未熔石英和少量的粘土相;黄冶窑白瓷釉中有气泡存在,釉中气泡为圆形,釉中存在微米级的针状或柱状钙长石晶体,釉存在分相结构,且分相结构与析晶相伴而生;黄冶窑白瓷胎中有气孔、未熔的石英颗粒、较大的Ti颗粒、莫来石晶体和石英晶体。


    The white porcelain samples of the four periods of Huangye kiln were studied in this paper, and the samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the material phase is basically the same of the white porcelain bodies from Huangye kiln, and mainly mullite, alpha quartz and cristobalite, unmelted quartz and a small amount of clay phase; There are some round bubbles in HuangYe kiln white porcelain, glazes, so are some feldspathic crystals with micro-level needles or columnar. It is evident to observe phase separation structure, which is accompanied by the birth. Apart from some pores, unfused quartz particles, larger Ti particles, mullite crystals and quartz crystals can also be found in the embryo of Huangye kiln white porcelain.
  • [1] Beijing Art Museum. China Gongyi Kiln[M]. Beijing:The Chinese Overseas Publishing House, 2011:12. (in Chinese) (北京艺术博物馆编, 中国巩义窑[M]. 北京:中国华侨出版社, 2011:12.)
    [2] SUN Xinmin. Chinese Archaeological, 2007, 4:106. (in Chinese) (孙新民. 华夏考古, 2007, 4:106.)
    [3] SUN Xinmin, Tang Tricolor of Huangye Kiln in Gongyi[M]. Zhengzhou:Elephant Publishing House, 2002:3. (in Chinese) (孙新民. 巩义黄冶唐三彩[M]. 郑州:大象出版社, 2002:3.).
    [4] DONG Junling, ZHAO Weijuan, LIU Guodong, et al. Nuclear Physics Review, 2008, 25(4):380. doi:10.11804/NuclPhysRev.25.04.380. (in Chinese) (董军领, 赵维娟, 刘国栋, 等. 原子核物理评论, 2008, 25(4):380.)
    [5] YANG Ailing. Cultural Relics of Central China, 2002, 4:71. (in Chinese) (杨爱玲. 中原文物, 2002, 4:71.)
    [6] ZHOU Fugen, LI Zhonghe, Ye Hongming. The Microstructure of Porcelain in South Song Dynasty[C]//LI Jiazhi, Achievements of Ancient Chinese Ceramic Science and Technology,Shanghai:Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, 1989:359. (in Chinese) (周福根, 李中和, 叶宏明. 南宋瓷的显微结构[C]//李家治. 中国古代陶瓷科学技术成就, 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 1989:359.)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-12-20
  • 修回日期:  2017-04-27
  • 刊出日期:  2017-07-18

黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究

doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
    基金项目:  国家自然科学基金资助项目(11275173)
    作者简介:

    赵维娟(1968-),女,河南方城人,教授,从事核分析技术研究;E-mail:zwj@zzu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: O571;TQ174

摘要: 以黄冶窑四个时期的白瓷样品作为研究对象,利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对样品进行分析,结果表明:黄冶窑白瓷胎的物相基本相同,主要是莫来石、α石英和方石英、未熔石英和少量的粘土相;黄冶窑白瓷釉中有气泡存在,釉中气泡为圆形,釉中存在微米级的针状或柱状钙长石晶体,釉存在分相结构,且分相结构与析晶相伴而生;黄冶窑白瓷胎中有气孔、未熔的石英颗粒、较大的Ti颗粒、莫来石晶体和石英晶体。


The white porcelain samples of the four periods of Huangye kiln were studied in this paper, and the samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that the material phase is basically the same of the white porcelain bodies from Huangye kiln, and mainly mullite, alpha quartz and cristobalite, unmelted quartz and a small amount of clay phase; There are some round bubbles in HuangYe kiln white porcelain, glazes, so are some feldspathic crystals with micro-level needles or columnar. It is evident to observe phase separation structure, which is accompanied by the birth. Apart from some pores, unfused quartz particles, larger Ti particles, mullite crystals and quartz crystals can also be found in the embryo of Huangye kiln white porcelain.

English Abstract

赵维娟, 方可可, 王东颜, 孙新民, 郭木森, 赵宏, 张斌. 黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
引用本文: 赵维娟, 方可可, 王东颜, 孙新民, 郭木森, 赵宏, 张斌. 黄冶窑白瓷的物相和微观结构研究[J]. 原子核物理评论, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
ZHAO Weijuan, FANG Keke, WANG Dongyan, SUN Xinmin, GUO Musen, ZHAO Hong, ZHANG Bin. Study on Phase and Microstructure of the White Porcelain from Huangye Kiln[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
Citation: ZHAO Weijuan, FANG Keke, WANG Dongyan, SUN Xinmin, GUO Musen, ZHAO Hong, ZHANG Bin. Study on Phase and Microstructure of the White Porcelain from Huangye Kiln[J]. Nuclear Physics Review, 2017, 34(3): 617-623. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.34.03.617
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