Advanced Search

1997 Vol. 14, No. 2

Nuclear Physics
Study on Superdeformed Nuclei in A ~190 Region with Cranking Bohr Mottelson Hamiltonian
ZHOU Shan-gui, ZHENG Chun-kai, XU Fu-rong, HU Ji-min
1997, 14(2): 69-74. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.069
Abstract:
superdeformed bands in 20 nuclei of the A ~190 region are studied with formulas derived from the Cranking Bohr Mottelson Hamiltonian. From fitting the experimental E γ , the level spins are determined and mass parameter B 1 and rigidity parameter C 0 are obtained. The B 1 and C 0 values show clear odd even effects.
Extraction of Nuclear Temperatures
WEI Zhi-yong, ZHU Yong-tai
1997, 14(2): 75-78. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.075
Abstract:
In this paper we present many observables of the nuclear reactions related to the temperature parameter,and several methods which devoted to the establishment of the nuclear temperature therometer.
New Development of HIRFL Injector
TANG Jing-yu
1997, 14(2): 79-87. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.079
Abstract:
The article presents the new development at SFC, the HIRFL injector cyclotron. It concerns the new central region, the new buncher system, the new axial injection line, and the improvement of SFC vacuum system. The results and the expected results are given after these modifications are made. Especially it introduces the half frequency bunching method to increase the longitudinal matching efficiency between the injector and the main cyclotron, and the special treatment for the space...
Design Study of Stochastic Cooling System for Heavy Ion Beams
GU Wei, XIA Jia-wen, RAO Yi-nong, YUAN You-jin
1997, 14(2): 88-91. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.088
Abstract(2668) PDF (868KB)(477)
Abstract:
Stochastic cooling system in Cooling Storage Ring (CSR) at Lanzhou will help to cool beam phase space and increase the accumulation ratio and efficency. In this paper, a Fokker Planck eqution is described and used to simulate cooling process.According to the main parameters of CSR,cooling time of some typical ions has been calculated and the cooling forces of electron cooling and stochastic cooling are compared. Finally, A hardware designing plan is proposed.
Rotational Model of Superdeformed Nuclei
GAO Zao-chun, XU Fu-xin
1997, 14(2): 92-98. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.092
Abstract:
To deal with the SD bands, a single rotational model is proposed, i . e. freeze the degree of vibrational freedom, and regard the SD nuclei as a rigid rotor. Also, the Signature is considered to be a good quantum number . 10 SD bands were calculated, all of the assigned nuclear spins are equal to those determined by ab formula. 190 Hg and 152 Dy were also calculated, but the results of assigned nuclear spins are different to the ones of ab formula.
Relative Pseudorapidity and Number Density of Shower Particles in High Energy Neutrino emulsion Collisions
LIU Fu-hu, SUN Junfen
1997, 14(2): 99-101. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.099
Abstract:
In high energy neutrino emulsion collisions, the normalized distribution of two particle relative pseudorapidity and the correlation between the mean maximum number density of shower particles and multiplicity are investigated.
Cross Discipline
Newest Progress in Cancer Therapy with Heavy Ion Beam and Considerations
WEI Zeng-quan
1997, 14(2): 102-105. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.102
Abstract:
Newest progress in cancer therapy with heavy ion beam are briefly described in the paper, especially, the trends in United States, Japan, Germany and some European countries in recent years. Furthermore, some brief reviews for the trends are presented. According to the international trends and the potential of our country, our several considerations are proposed.
Progress in Study of Fast Heavy Ion beam induced Plastic Deformation in Amorphous Alloys
LIU Chang-longHOU Ming-dong, WANG Zhi-guang
1997, 14(2): 106-110. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.106
Abstract:
Present status in study of fast heavy ion beam induced plastic deformation in amorphous alloys is briefly reviewed. Further research trend and relevant problems are also discussed.
Non equilibrium Conditions of Electrolysis and Abnormal Nuclear Phenomena
JIANG Xing-liu, HAN Li-jun
1997, 14(2): 111-113. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.111
Abstract:
In this paper,the pin point effect and the magnetic self pinch of electrolysis are suggested to be the important factors to produce conditions that are far from equilibrium and are essential for cold nuclear fusion. Further studies of the structural and electronic properties of deuterium in bulk palladium, the behaviours of electrochemical double layer,and the localized emission sites on surface protrusions of the electrode should be extensively carried out for understanding the mechanism ...
Analysis of X-ray and γ-ray Production Mechanism under Condition by Discharge with D2 Gas
Lu Ren-bao
1997, 14(2): 114-117. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.114
Abstract:
The following opinions were given in this paper. It is probably creditable that as X-ray with single energy was produced in discharge process with D2 gas
Experimental Study on Technique of Nuclear Verification
LIU Rong
1997, 14(2): 118-120. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.118
Abstract(1700) PDF (885KB)(613)
Abstract:
In this paper,by neutron radiation detection with the passive method, the study on detectability, neutron spectra, etc. for the plutonium combined systems including the stimulated nuclear warhead assembly are introduced. The sutdy on technique of measuring fission delayed neutrons from uranium materials and the method of distinguished nuclear from non nuclear materials with the active method are described. Further experiments on verifying technique are also discussed.
Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Data File
Progress of Research and Development of Clean Nuclear Power System Driven by Accelerator in the World
ZHAO Zhi-xiang
1997, 14(2): 121-124. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.121
Abstract:
The concept for the clean nuclear power system driven by accelerator is presented. The status and progresses of several projects in the world are reviewed. The suggestions for the work to be done in China are proposed.
Development of Object oriented Software Technique in Field of High Energy and Nuclear Physics
YE Yan-lin, YING Jun, CHEN Tao
1997, 14(2): 125-129. doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.14.02.125
Abstract:
The background for developing object oriented software technique in high energy and nuclear physics has been introduced. The progress made at CERN and US has been outlined. The merit and future of various software techniques have been commented.