2023, 40(1): 73-77.
doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.40.2022021
Published:2023-03-20
Keywords:
phoswich gamma-ray detector ,
LaBr3(Ce) ,
CsI(Tl) ,
pulse shape identification ,
Monte Carlo simulation
In this work, a compact phoswich detector consisting of a cylindrical LaBr3(Ce) principal crystal and a well-shaped CsI(Tl) sub-crystal was designed and assembled to identify and reject Compton scattering in the LaBr3(Ce). Two different crystals coupled to the same photomultiplier tube (PMT). The energy deposition in each layer from incident radiation is then determined via digital pulse shape analysis of the PMT’s pulses. The results of Geant4 simulations were used to verify the performance of the pulse shape identification and the effect of Compton background suppression. Experimental tests were conducted on the detector prototype using a 60Co gamma source, and the result shown that the detector background suppression coefficient was 2.33(1) which achieved the expected purpose of twice as much as the Compton background was suppressed.
2021, 38(2): 117-122.
doi: 10.11804/NuclPhysRev.38.2020084
Published:2021-06-20
Keywords:
$\beta $ decay ,
double-sided silicon strip detector ,
$\gamma $-ray spectrum ,
$\beta $-decay branch ratio
The nucleus 28S (isospin projection $ T_{Z}=-2 $ ) near the proton drip-line was produced, separated and purified by HIRFL-RIBLL1 facility and the measurement of $\beta$ -delayed $\gamma$ decay of 28S was performed using a detector array consisted of double-sided silicon detectors and Clover-type high purity germanium detectors. Five $\gamma$ transitions from $\beta$ decay of 28S were precisely measured and the corresponding energies of the states of daughter 28P were obtained. The branch ratios of low-lying states of 28P populated by $\beta$ decay were extracted for the first time and the new partial 28S $\beta$ -decay scheme was deduced. This work provides accurate data for the further study of mirror asymmetry in 28S/28Mg.