High Spin Level Structure of 192Tl
-
摘要: 通过熔合蒸发反应181Ta(16O,5n)192Tl,在入射束流为97 MeV能量下,布居192Tl的高自旋态,更新了192Tl的能级纲图。共增加8条新能级,尝试性地指定了能级自旋,将负宇称晕带的能级推高到23-ħ。讨论了192Tl与相邻同位素奇奇核194,196,198Tl负宇称晕带的旋称劈裂与反转现象,发现随着中子数增加,196,198Tl在高自旋处出现了旋称反转,其原因可能是由于中子质子相互作用与科里奥利力相互竞争所致。
High spin states of 192Tl were populated by the 181Ta(16O, 5n)192Tl heavy ion fusion evaporation reaction at 97 MeV beam energy. A new level scheme with 8 new levels was constructed and the level spins were tentatively assigned. The negative yrast band was extended up to 23-ħ. Systematics of signature of inversion were also discussed for the negative yrast band of odd-odd Tl istopes. Signature inversion has been found in 196,198Tl with neutron number increasing in these four Tl isotopes, and it is explained by the competition between the strength of n-p interaction and Coriolis force.Abstract: High spin states of 192Tl were populated by the 181Ta(16O, 5n)192Tl heavy ion fusion evaporation reaction at 97 MeV beam energy. A new level scheme with 8 new levels was constructed and the level spins were tentatively assigned. The negative yrast band was extended up to 23-ħ. Systematics of signature of inversion were also discussed for the negative yrast band of odd-odd Tl istopes. Signature inversion has been found in 196,198Tl with neutron number increasing in these four Tl isotopes, and it is explained by the competition between the strength of n-p interaction and Coriolis force.-
Key words:
- fusion evaporation reaction /
- level scheme /
- backbending /
- signature inversion
-
[1] LARABEE J A, WADDINGTON C J. Phys Rev C, 1981, 24:2367. [2] HAGEMANN B G, GARRETT D J, HERSKIND B, et al. Phys Rev C, 1982, 25:3224. [3] HAGEMANN B G, HERSKIND B, GARRETT D J, et al. Nucl Phys A, 1984, 424:365. [4] ZHANG Y H, XU F R, HE J J, et al. Science in China Series G, 2003, 46:382. [5] BARK R A, ESPINO J M, REVIOL W, et al. Phys Lett B, 1997, 406:193. [6] ZHANG Y H, OSHIMA M, TOH Y. et al. Eur Phys J A, 2002, 13:429. [7] ZHANG Y H, HAYAKAWA T, OSHIMA M, et al. Eur Phys J A, 2000, 8:439. [8] KREINER A J, FENZL M, KUTSCHERA W, et al. Nucl Phys A, 1978, 308:147. [9] LAWRIE E A, VYMERS P A, VIEU C H, et al. Eur Phys J A, 2010, 45:39. [10] MASITENG P L, LAWRIE E A, RAMASHIDZHA T M, et al. Eur Phys J A, 2014, 50:119. [11] KREINER A J, FILEVICH A, GARCIA BERRNUDEZ G, et al. Phys Rev C, 1981, 21:933. [12] LIANG Y, CARPENTER M P, JANSSENS R V F, et al. Phys Rev C, 1992, 46:R2136. [13] PUHLHOFER F. Nucl Phys A, 1977, 280:267 [14] RADFORD D C. Nucl Instr and Meth A, 1995, 361:297. [15] XIE C Y, ZHOU X H, ZHANG Y H, et al. Phys Rev C, 2005, 72:044302. [16] KREINER A J. Phys. Rev. C, 1980, 22:2570. [17] ZHENG R R, ZHU S Q, CHENG N P, et al. Phys Rev C, 2001, 64:014313.
计量
- 文章访问数: 1180
- HTML全文浏览量: 104
- PDF下载量: 132
- 被引次数: 0