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复动量表象方法对“反转岛”核33Mg基态性质的研究

Study on 'Island of Inversion' Nucleus 33Mg Ground State Properties by Complex Momentum Representation Method

  • 摘要: 反转岛内原子核奇特结构的研究一直是现代核物理学研究的热点。应用复动量表象(CMR)方法来研究原子核的共振态,计算了33Mg束缚态和共振态的单粒子能量及其随形变参数β2的变化情况。在最后一个价中子占据的能级上检验了主要构型的占据几率,并计算其径向密度分布。结果表明,33Mg的基态发生了单粒子能级的p-f反转,其最后一个价中子占据在入侵的能级上。同时,预测了33Mg的形变区间处于0.49与0.55之间,这一预测结果与33Mg附近同位素的形变值相近。

     

    Abstract: The study of the exotic structure of nuclei in the island of inversion has always been a hot topic in modern nuclear physics. In this paper, we apply the Complex Momentum Representation(CMR) method to study the resonant states of nuclei. We calculate the single particle bound and resonant energies of 33Mg and their variation with the deformation parameter β2. The occupancy probabilities of the main configurations are tested at the energy level occupied by the last valence neutron and the radial density distributions are calculated. The results show that the ground state of 33Mg has undergone a p-f inversion of the single particle level, and its last valence neutron occupies the intruder energy level. Meanwhile, the deformation range of 33Mg is about 0.49≤β2≤0.55, which is similar to the deformation values of isotopes around 33Mg.

     

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